TX · Flat dollar exemption
Texas homestead exemption
Yes.
- Main exemption
- $140,000 off assessed valueSchool district taxes
- Filing deadline
- April 30
- Own and live there by
- January 1
- Renewal
- Renews automatically
- Where to file
- County appraisal district
Yes. Texas school districts must exempt $140,000 of a home's value from school taxes, and homeowners 65 or older or disabled get another $60,000 off school taxes. Cities, counties and other taxing units may add up to 20% more, and counties that collect farm-to-market or flood control taxes must give $3,000. You apply once with your county appraisal district, generally by April 30.
Last verified · Sources
How much the Texas exemption is worth
Tax Code Section 11.13(b) requires school districts to exempt $140,000 of a residence homestead's value. Any taxing unit may also adopt a local option exemption of up to 20% of appraised value, but not less than $5,000.
$140,000 off assessed value · applies to school district taxes · source
Assessment cap: 10% a year
A homestead's appraised value cannot rise more than 10% a year over last year's appraised value, plus the value of new improvements. Source.
Who qualifies
- You have an ownership interest in the home.
- You live in it as your principal residence.
- You do not claim a homestead exemption on any other home, in or outside Texas.
- Your driver's license or state ID address must match the home's address (some waivers apply).
- The homestead can include up to 20 acres used for residential purposes.
Deadline and renewal
File with your county appraisal district generally between January 1 and April 30. A late homestead application, including 65+ or disabled, can be filed up to two years after the deadline.
Once granted, you do not need to reapply each year unless the chief appraiser asks you to.
If you missed the deadline
You may file a late homestead application, including 65+ or disabled, up to two years after the filing deadline. Disabled veterans can file up to five years after the delinquency date for the 100% or donated-home exemption. Source.
Form: Application for Residence Homestead Exemption (50-114) · open the official form
Extra breaks for seniors, veterans and disabled owners
| Who | Program | Amount | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seniors | Age 65 or older (school districts) | $60,000 off assessed value | School districts must give an extra $60,000 exemption to homeowners 65 or older. Other taxing units may add a local option of at least $3,000, and your school taxes are frozen at a ceiling. Source |
| Veterans | 100% disabled veteran | Not in our data | A veteran rated 100% disabled or individually unemployable by the VA gets a total exemption on the homestead. An unmarried surviving spouse can keep it. Source |
| Veterans | Partially disabled veteran | Not in our data | Based on VA rating: up to $5,000 off value for 10-29%, $7,500 for 30-49%, $10,000 for 50-69%, and $12,000 for 70-100%. It applies to any one property. Source |
| Disabled owners | Disabled homeowner (school districts) | $60,000 off assessed value | Homeowners who meet the Social Security disability definition get the same extra $60,000 school exemption. You cannot take both the 65+ and disabled exemption from the same taxing unit. Source |
| Surviving spouses | Surviving spouse of service member killed in action | Not in our data | A surviving spouse of a U.S. armed services member killed or fatally injured in the line of duty gets a total homestead exemption if not remarried. Source |
| Surviving spouses | Surviving spouse of first responder | Not in our data | A surviving spouse of a first responder killed or fatally injured in the line of duty gets a total homestead exemption if not remarried. Source |
| Surviving spouses | Surviving spouse age 55+ of a 65+ homeowner | Not in our data | A surviving spouse 55 or older may keep the deceased spouse's 65+ exemption and school tax ceiling if they keep living in the home. Source |
Moving: can you keep your savings?
Yes, some of the benefit can move with you. Homeowners 65+ or disabled can carry the percentage of school tax paid under their tax ceiling to a new home they buy and live in. Source
Law: Tex. Tax Code §11.13
Texas county guides
Local offices, online filing links and local amounts for 27 counties, largest first.
- Harris CountyHarris Central Appraisal District (HCAD)
- Dallas CountyDallas Central Appraisal District (DCAD)
- Tarrant CountyTarrant Appraisal District (TAD)
- Bexar CountyBexar Appraisal District (BCAD)
- Travis CountyTravis Central Appraisal District (TCAD)
- Collin CountyCollin Central Appraisal District (CCAD)
- Fort Bend CountyFort Bend Central Appraisal District (FBCAD)
- Williamson CountyWilliamson Central Appraisal District (WCAD)
- Cameron CountyCameron Appraisal District
- Brazoria CountyBrazoria Central Appraisal District
- Bell CountyTax Appraisal District of Bell County
- Galveston CountyGalveston Central Appraisal District (GCAD)
- Nueces CountyNueces Central Appraisal District
- Lubbock CountyLubbock Central Appraisal District
- Jefferson CountyJefferson Central Appraisal District (JCAD)
- Brazos CountyBrazos Central Appraisal District (BCAD)
- Smith CountySmith County Appraisal District
- Johnson CountyCentral Appraisal District of Johnson County
- Comal CountyComal Appraisal District
- Kaufman CountyKaufman Central Appraisal District
- Guadalupe CountyGuadalupe Appraisal District
- Midland CountyMidland Central Appraisal District
- Parker CountyParker County Appraisal District
- Ector CountyEctor County Appraisal District
- Gregg CountyGregg County Appraisal District
- Tom Green CountyTom Green County Appraisal District
- Angelina CountyAngelina County Appraisal District
Frequently asked questions
I bought my house after January 1. Can I still get the exemption this year?
Yes. If the previous owner did not get the same exemption for that year, you can receive it for the part of the year after you qualify.
I missed the April 30 deadline. What now?
You can file a late homestead application up to two years after the deadline with your county appraisal district.
Do I have to reapply every year?
No. Once granted it continues, but the chief appraiser can ask you to file a new application to confirm you still qualify.
Do I file with the state?
No. File Form 50-114 with the appraisal district in the county where the home is located, not with the Comptroller.
Sources
- Property Tax Exemptions · Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts
- Residence Homestead Exemptions chart (January 2026) · Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts
- Texas Property Tax Exemptions (January 2026) · Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts
- Texas Property Tax Basics (January 2026) · Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts
- Form 50-114 Application for Residence Homestead Exemption · Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts
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